Exercise 22, § 2
Commutative Algebra, III
Bourbaki marks this one as harder than the rest.
(a) Let be a local ring, its maximal ideal. Show that if, for a linear topology on , is strictly linearly compact, is less fine than the -adic topology.
(b) Let be a commutative ring, an ideal of . For to be strictly linearly compact for the -adic topology, it is necessary and sufficient that it be separated and complete for this topology, that be an artinian ring and a -module of finite length (in other words, A is a complete noetherian semi-local ring).
(c) Let I be an infinite set of indices, K a finite field, the algebra of formal power series with respect to the family of indeterminates (Alg., chap. IV, § 5, exerc. 1); A is a local ring. As a vector space over K, one can identify A with the product space ; if K is provided with the discrete topology and A with the product topology , show that is a linear topology on the ring , for which is strictly linearly compact; if is the maximal ideal of , now prove, by reasoning as in exerc. 12 c), that is not complete for the -adic topology.
Solution
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