Bourbaki

Exercise 6, § 3

Commutative Algebra, IX, p. 77

Let k be a field and K an extension of k. Suppose that K is a smooth k-algebra. Let k′k' be an algebraic extension of finite degree of k. a) The ring K⊗kk′K \otimes_k k' is a product of a finite number of local Artinian rings, which are smooth k′k'-algebras (use Exercise 2, p. 76). b) The ring K⊗kk′K \otimes_k k' is reduced (use the preceding exercise). c) The field K is separable over k.

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