Bourbaki

Exercise 39, § 7

Algebra, II, 409

Let K be a field, L a subfield of K and (Kα)α∈I(K_\alpha)_{\alpha \in I} a left directed family of subfields of K such that L=⋂α∈IKαL = \bigcap_{\alpha \in I} K_\alpha. Let E be a vector space over K and (ai)1≤i≤m(a_i)_{1 \leq i \leq m} a finite family of elements of E; show that if the family (ai)(a_i) is free over L, there exists an index α\alpha such that (ai)(a_i) is free over KαK_\alpha. (Argue by induction on m−rm - r, where rr is the rank of the family (ai)(a_i) over K.)

Solution

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.