Bourbaki

Exercise 16, § 12

Tag 00F7, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 00F7].

Algebra, VIII, p. 227

Bourbaki marks this one as harder than the rest.

Let D be a field, V an infinite-dimensional right vector space over D, and A a dense subring of the ring EndD(V)_D(V) whose socle s\mathfrak{s} is not zero (VIII, p. 130, Exercises 8 and 9). Let K be a subfield of the center of D and B a K-algebra. Prove that if the radical of the K-algebra Do⊗BD^o\otimes B is nonzero, then so is that of A⊗BA\otimes B. (Let a\mathfrak{a} be the set of elements ∑ui⊗bi\sum u_i\otimes b_i of s⊗B\mathfrak{s}\otimes B satisfying ∑⟨ui(x),x∗⟩⊗bi∈R(Do⊗B)\sum\langle u_i(x), x^*\rangle \otimes b_i\in \mathfrak{R}(D^o\otimes B) for all x∈Vx\in V and x∗∈V∗x^*\in V^*. Prove that a\mathfrak{a} is a two-sided ideal of A⊗BA\otimes B and, using Exercises 10, e) of VIII, p. 167 and 9 of VIII, p. 131, that it is nonzero and is contained in the radical of A⊗B.)A\otimes B.)

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