Bourbaki

Exercise 4, § 4

Topological Vector Spaces, II, p. 74

With the notations of II, p. 72, exerc. 1 suppose also that the space EE is locally convex. a) There exists a positive continuous linear form gg in EE that extends ff, if and only if ff is bounded below in M∩(W+P)M \cap (W + P) for at least one neighbourhood WW of 0 in EE. b) Given a point x∈Ex \in E, there exists a positive continuous linear form gg in EE such that g(x)=1g(x) = 1, if, and only if, −x∉P‾-x \notin \overline{P}.

Solution

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