Bourbaki

Exercise 13, § 1

Functions of a Real Variable, III, 118

If x,y,a,bx, y, a, b are > 0, show that

xlog⁡xa+ylog⁡yb≥(x+y)log⁡x+ya+b x \log \frac{x}{a} + y \log \frac{y}{b} \geq (x + y) \log \frac{x + y}{a + b}
with equality only if x/a=y/bx/a = y/b.

Solution

No solution has been written yet.

Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.