Bourbaki

Example 2

Tag 0079, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0079].

Algebra, VIII, p. 104, § 6. Morita Equivalence of Modules and Algebras

Denote by BA,BB\mathscr{B}_A,\mathscr{B}_B, and BP\mathscr{B}_P the sets of two-sided ideals of A, two-sided ideals of B, and (A,B)k(A,B)_k-sub-bimodules of P, respectively.

a) The mapping b↦Pb\mathfrak{b}\mapsto P\mathfrak{b} is an isomorphism of ordered sets from BB\mathscr{B}_B to BP\mathscr{B}_P; the inverse isomorphism sends an (A,B)k(A,B)_k-sub-bimodule P′P' of P to the two-sided ideal of B consisting of the elements bb such that Pb⊂P′Pb\subset P'.

b) The mapping a↦aP\mathfrak{a}\mapsto \mathfrak{a}P is an isomorphism of ordered sets from BA\mathscr{B}_A to BP\mathscr{B}_P; the inverse isomorphism sends an (A,B)k(A,B)_k-sub-bimodule P′P' of P to the two-sided ideal of A consisting of the elements aa such that aP⊂P′aP\subset P'.

Indeed, let J be a left ideal of B and P′=P'= PJ. Then P′P' is an A-submodule of P and, by Example 1, the ideal J consists of the elements bb of B such that Pb⊂P′Pb\subset P'. Moreover, P′P' is an (A,B)k(A,B)_k-sub-bimodule of P if and only if J is a two-sided ideal of B. Thus a) follows from loc. cit.

Assertion b) follows from assertion a) applied to the invertible (Bo,Ao)k(B^o,A^o)_k-bimodule P.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Transcribed from the printed edition, 2023, Springer Nature. Not translated.