Corollary 1
Tag 00FK, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 00FK].
Algebra, VIII, p. 234, § 13. Absolutely Semisimple Algebras
Let K be a commutative field, and let and be K-algebras. Suppose that is absolutely semisimple.
a) If is semisimple, then so is .
b) If is absolutely semisimple, then so is .
Denote the center of by and that of by . The center Z of is equal to by the corollary of III, §4, No. 4, p. 468. Suppose that is semisimple; then is a reduced algebra (VIII, p. 137, Propositions 2 and 3). By Theorem 1, is an étale and therefore separable K-algebra. By Proposition 5 of V, §15, No. 2, p. 120, the ring is reduced; since has finite degree over K (Theorem 1), it follows from Proposition 7 of VIII, p. 221 that the ring is semisimple.
Now suppose that is absolutely semisimple. Let L be an extension of K. Then the algebra is absolutely semisimple, and the algebra is semisimple. Therefore, by a), the algebra is semisimple.
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
Cited by
Cites
- III, §4, No. 4, p. 468
- Proposition 5 of V, §15, No. 2, p. 120 not in this corpus
- Proposition 7 of VIII, p. 221
- Theorem 1
- VIII, p. 137