Proposition 12
Tag 00JF, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 00JF].
Algebra, VIII, p. 315, § 16. Other Descriptions of the Brauer Group
Let B be a K-algebra, a K-algebra homomorphism, and a group homomorphism. We assume satisfied the relations
for , and . Then there exists a unique algebra homomorphism from to B such that we have and .
To prove the uniqueness of , observe that the vector space over the field K is generated by the set of elements of the form . If the homomorphism satisfies and , then it sends to and therefore coincides with .
By formula (29), we have
for in in L, and in Γ. By the definition of E, there consequently exists a mapping such that . By formulas (23) and (30), we have for and in E. The restriction of to is K-linear for every element of G; consequently, there exists a unique K-linear mapping from to B that coincides with on E. The mapping is an algebra morphism that satisfies and .
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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