Proposition 1
Tag 00QP, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 00QP].
Algebra, VIII, p. 464, Appendix 4. Trace of an Endomorphism of Finite Rank
Let E be a free A-module. Let be a basis of E, and let be its dual basis. Let End. The family has finite support, and its sum is equal to Tr().
It suffices to treat the case when is of the form with and . The family then has finite support, and we have . Consequently, the family also has finite support, and we have . Now, we have for every . This proves the proposition.
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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