Proposition 1
Tag 0155, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0155].
Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, chapter VIII, § 8. Symmetric invariants
Let Sm(h∗)W be the set of elements of Sm(h∗) invariant under W. Then prm(ψ(k[P]W))=Sm(h∗)W.
It is clear from the preceding that prm(ψ(k[P]W))⊂Sm(h∗)W. Every element of Sm(h∗) is a k-linear combination of elements of the form
prm(exp λ ) = (prm∘ψ )(eλ)
where λ∈P (Lemma 1). Hence every element of Sm(h∗)W is a linear combination of elements of the form
∑w∈Ww((prm∘ψ )(eλ)) = (prm∘ψ )(∑w∈Ww(eλ)),
each of which belongs to prm(ψ(k[P]W)).
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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