Lemma 6
Tag 015G, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 015G].
Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, chapter VIII, § 8. Symmetric invariants
Let V be a finite dimensional vector space, G a finite group of automorphisms of V, and and elements of V such that . There exists a G-invariant polynomial function on V such that .
Indeed, for each there exists a polynomial function on V equal to 1 at and to 0 at . Then the function is equal to 0 at
and to 1 on . The polynomial function is G-invariant, equal to 0 at and to 1 at .
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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