Remark 3
Tag 01EK, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 01EK].
Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, chapter IX, § 5. Conjugacy classes
Denote by the inverse image of under the exponential map and by the map induced by exp. The map (Ad ) from to defines by passage to the quotient a map . We have . Let and be such that for all ; then (Ad ) for , so if and only if . It follows (cf. General Topology, Chap. XI, in preparation) that is a principal covering of with group W, and that is a covering associated to the principal covering , with fibre isomorphic to the -set .
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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