Bourbaki

Lemma 4

Tag 01FD, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 01FD].

Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, chapter IX, § 6. Integration on compact Lie groups

The law of operation H×Sr(X;E)→Sr(X;E)H\times \mathscr{S}^r(X; E)\rightarrow \mathscr{S}^r(X; E) is continuous.

In view of the definition of the topology of Sr(X;E)\mathscr{S}^r(X; E) and General Topology, Chap. X, §3, no. 4, Th. 3, it suffices to prove that for any integers k≤rk\leq r, the map f:H×X×Sk(X;E)→Jk(X;E)f: H\times X\times \mathscr{S}^k(X; E)\rightarrow J^k(X; E) such that f(h,x,s)=jxk(hs)f(h, x, s) =j_x^k(^hs) is continuous. For h∈Hh\in H, denote by τh\tau_h (resp. θh\theta_h) the automorphism x→hxx \rightarrow hx of X (resp. of E). Define maps

f1:H×X→Jk(X,X) f_1:H\times X\rightarrow J^k(X,X)
f2:H×E→Jk(E,E) f_2:H\times E\rightarrow J^k(E,E)
g:H×X×Sk(X;E)→Jk(X,E) g:H\times X\times \mathscr{S}^k(X; E)\rightarrow J^k(X,E)

by f1(h,x)=jxk(τh),f2(h,v)=jvk(θh),g(h,x,s)=jhxk(s)f_1(h, x) =j^k_x(\tau_h), f_2(h, v) =j_v^k(\theta_h), g(h, x, s) =j_{hx}^k(s). We have

f(h,x,s)=f2(h,s(h−1x))∘g(h−1,x,s)∘f1(h−1,x) f(h, x, s) =f_2(h, s(h^{-1}x))\circ g(h^{-1}, x, s)\circ f_1(h^{-1}, x)

and consequently it suffices, by Differentiable and Analytic Manifolds, Results, 12.3.6, to prove that f1,f2f_1, f_2 and gg are continuous.

Now gg is the composite map

H×X×Sk(X;E)−−−−−−−⟶(m,Id)X×Sk(X;E) H\times X\times \mathscr{S}^k(X; E)-------\longrightarrow^{(m,Id)}X\times \mathscr{S}^k(X; E)
−−−−−−−⟶(Id,jk)X×C(X;Jk(X,E))⟶εJk(X,E) -------\longrightarrow^{(Id,j^k)}X\times \mathscr{C}(X; J^k(X,E))\longrightarrow^{\varepsilon}J^k(X,E)

with ε(x,u)=u(x)\varepsilon (x, u) =u(x); the map ε\varepsilon being continuous (General Topology, Chap. X, §3, no. 4, Cor. 1 of Th. 33),g,g is continuous.

Let (h0,x0)∈H×X(h_0, x_0)\in H\times X; we shall prove that f1f_1 is continuous at (h0,x0)(h_0, x_0). There exist charts (U,ψ,F)(U, \psi ,F) and (V,χ,F′)(V, \chi ,F') of X and an open subset Ω\Omega of H such that x0∈U,h0∈Ωx_0\in U, h_0\in \Omega and m(Ω×U)⊂Vm(\Omega \times U)\subset V. By using the expression for Jk(X,X)J^k(X,X) in these charts, we are reduced to proving, for 1≤l≤k1\leq l\leq k, the continuity at (h0,x0)(h_0, x_0) of the map (h,x)→Δxl(τh)(h, x) \rightarrow \Delta^l_x(\tau_h) from Ω×U\Omega \times U to Pl(F;F′)P_l(F; F'), with Δxl(τh)(v)=\Delta^l_x(\tau_h)(v) = 1l!Dlτh(x).v\frac{1}{l!}D^l\tau_h(x).v for v∈F(v\in F (Differentiable and Analytic Manifolds, Results, 12.2). But Dlτh(x)D^l\tau_h(x) is simply the llth partial derivative of m(h,x)m(h, x) with respect to xx, which is continuous by hypothesis; consequently, f1f_1 is continuous. The proof that f2f_2 is continuous is similar, hence the lemma.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

Cited by

Cites

  • General Topology, Chap. X, §3, no. 4, Th. 3 not in this corpus
  • General Topology, Chap. X, §3, no. 4, Cor. 1 not in this corpus
Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.