Example 1
Tag 01OL, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 01OL].
Topologie algébrique, chapter I, § 3. Faisceaux
Consider a topological space B, a subspace A of B, and denote by the canonical injection. Let and be B-spaces. Take for the sheaf or (I, p. 45, example 4) and for the sheaf or. For every open set V of B and every V-morphism , put , where is the -morphism of into induced by . The family resulting is a sheaf morphism of into . By proposition 4, there exists a unique sheaf morphism oror such that one has
for every open set V of B and every . The morphism is called the canonical morphism of or into or.
If A is reduced to a point , this morphism is identified with the stalk morphism at of the sheaf or onto the set .
By passing to subsheaves, the morphism induces a canonical morphism of som into som.
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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