Corollary 1
Tag 02C4, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 02C4].
Théories spectrales, chapter I, § 5. Algèbres de Banach commutatives régulières
Let A be a commutative regular Banach algebra without radical. Let J be the set of such that has compact support. Suppose that J = A. Then every closed ideal of A distinct from A is contained in a regular maximal ideal.
If I is a closed ideal of A which is contained in no regular maximal ideal, then , hence (Prop. 4 applied to F = ), whence .
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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