Bourbaki

Corollary 4

Tag 02JC, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 02JC].

Théories spectrales, chapter II, § 1. Transformation de Fourier

Let I be a set and let (Hi)i∈I(H_i)_{i\in I} be a family of closed subgroups of G. The orthogonal of the closed subgroup generated by the HiH_i is ⋂i∈IHi⊥\bigcap_{i\in I}H^{\bot}_i. The orthogonal of ⋂iHi\bigcap_iH_i is the closed subgroup generated by the subgroups Hi⊥H^{\bot}_i.

The first assertion follows from the definition of the orthogonal. Applying this result and Corollary 3 to the family of closed subgroups (Hi⊥)i∈I(H^{\bot}_i)_{i\in I} of G^\widehat{G}, we see that ⋂iHi\bigcap_iH_i is the orthogonal of the closed subgroup generated by the subgroups Hi⊥H^{\bot}_i, and the second assertion is then obtained by duality.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5.4, gpt-5-6-mini, against glossary version 34. Not checked by a person. That model is a cut down version of the one the rest of this language was written by.