Bourbaki

Corollary (Poisson Formula)

Tag 02JI, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 02JI].

Théories spectrales, chapter II, § 1. Transformation de Fourier

Let f∈L1(G)f\in \mathscr{L}^1(G). Suppose that the following conditions are satisfied:

(i) The restriction of FG(f)\mathscr{F}_G(f) to H⊥H^{\bot} is integrable;

(ii) For every x∈Gx\in G, the function y↦f(xy)y\mapsto f(xy) on H is integrable;

(iii) The mapping x↦∫Hf(xy)dα(y)x\mapsto \int_Hf(xy)d\alpha (y) is continuous on G.

Then one has

∫Hf(y)dα(y)=∫H⊥FG(f)(χ)dγ^(χ)(34) \int_Hf(y)d\alpha (y) =\int_{H^{\bot}}\mathscr{F}_G(f)(\chi )d\widehat{\gamma}(\chi ) \tag{34}

Indeed, with the notation of the proof of the preceding proposition, the functions f♭f^{\flat} and F‾G^/H(FG/H(f♭))\overline{\mathscr{F}}_{\widehat{G}/H}(\mathscr{F}_{G/H}(f^{\flat})) on G/HG/H are continuous and equal almost everywhere. They are therefore equal everywhere and in particular at ee, which gives formula (34).

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5.4, gpt-5-6-mini, against glossary version 34. Not checked by a person. That model is a cut down version of the one the rest of this language was written by.