Bourbaki

Exercise 5, § 1

Tag 02KH, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 02KH].

Spectral Theories, II, p. 264

Let μ∈M1(G)\mu\in \mathscr{M}^1(G). Suppose that F(μ)∈L1(G^)\mathscr{F}(\mu)\in L^1(\widehat{G}). Then μ\mu is a measure based on the Haar measure on G (INT, V, § 5, no2^o2, def. 2), and admits a continuous density with respect to this measure. (Use the filter basis B\mathfrak{B} of prop. 8 of II, p. 211. Now prove that limφ,Bφ∗μ=μ_{\varphi ,\mathfrak{B}}\varphi *\mu=\mu for the vague topology, and for φ\varphi in an element of B\mathfrak{B}, one has F(φ∗μ)=F(φ)F(μ)\mathscr{F}(\varphi *\mu) =\mathscr{F}(\varphi )\mathscr{F}(\mu) ; but F(μ)∈\mathscr{F}(\mu)\in L1(G^)L^1(\widehat{G}), hence φ∗μ=F‾(F(φ∗μ))\varphi *\mu=\overline{\mathscr{F}}(\mathscr{F}(\varphi *\mu)) tends to F‾(F(μ))\overline{\mathscr{F}}(\mathscr{F}(\mu)) in C0(G)\mathscr{C}_0(G). Thus dμ(x)=f(x)dxd\mu(x) =f(x)dx where f=F‾(F(μ))f=\overline{\mathscr{F}}(\mathscr{F}(\mu)).)

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5-6-mini. Not checked by a person. That model is a cut down version of the one the rest of this language was written by.