Bourbaki

Exercise 8, § 3

Tag 02NM, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 02NM].

Spectral Theories, II, p. 311

Let gg be a function satisfying the hypotheses of Exercise 3. Moreover, suppose g⩾0g\geqslant 0 and lim infx→0g(x)>0_{x\rightarrow 0}g(x)>0. Let ff be a real measurable function bounded below on ]0,+∞[]0,+\infty [. If

limx→+∞1x∫0+∞g(tx)f(t)dt=ℓ_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{1}{x}\int_0^{+\infty}g(\frac{t}{x})f(t)dt=\ell

then

1∫x 1\int^x
σ(x)=f(t)dt \sigma (x) =f(t)dt
x0 x_0

tends to ℓ\ell when xx tends to +∞+\infty. (Prove that σ\sigma is bounded for x⩾1x\geqslant 1, then that σ\sigma is slowly decreasing, then that

1x∫0+∞g(tx)σ(t)dt \frac{1}{x}\int_0^{+\infty}g(\frac{t}{x})\sigma (t)dt

tends to ℓ\ell when xx tends to +∞.)+\infty .)

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5-6. Not checked by a person.