Bourbaki

Corollary

Tag 02QO, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 02QO].

Théories spectrales, chapter III, § 2. Exemples d’applications linéaires compactes

Let X be a compact topological space, Y a locally compact topological space, μ\mu a complex measure on X, and kk a continuous mapping of X×YX\times Y into C\mathbf{C}. Then formula (1) defines a compact linear mapping, again denoted by k~\widetilde{k}, of C(X)\mathscr{C}(X) endowed with the topology of uniform convergence into C(Y)\mathscr{C}(Y) endowed with the topology of compact convergence.

Let us verify conditions (i) and (ii) for kk. For every y∈Yy\in Y, the mapping kyk_y is continuous on the compact space X, hence μ\mu-integrable. Moreover, the mapping y↦kyy\mapsto k_y is continuous from Y into C(X)\mathscr{C}(X) since X is compact (TG, X, p. 28, th. 3). Since ∥ky−ky′∥1⩽∥μ∥∥ky−ky′∥\|k_y-k_{y'}\|_1\leqslant \|\mu\| \|k_y-k_{y'}\| for every (y,y′)∈Y2(y, y')\in Y^2, this mapping of Y into LC1(X,μ)\mathscr{L}_{\mathbf{C}}^1(X, \mu) is continuous. By prop. 2, the mapping k~\widetilde{k} of LC∞(X,μ)\mathscr{L}_{\mathbf{C}}^{\infty}(X, \mu) into C(Y)\mathscr{C}(Y) is compact. By composition with the canonical mapping C(X)→LC∞(X,μ)\mathscr{C}(X)\rightarrow \mathscr{L}_{\mathbf{C}}^{\infty}(X, \mu), one obtains a compact linear mapping of C(X)\mathscr{C}(X) into C(Y)\mathscr{C}(Y).

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5.4, gpt-5-6-mini, against glossary version 34. Not checked by a person. That model is a cut down version of the one the rest of this language was written by.