Bourbaki

Lemma 1

Tag 02QQ, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 02QQ].

Théories spectrales, chapter III, § 2. Exemples d’applications linéaires compactes

Let k∈Np,q(X×Y)k\in \mathscr{N}^{p,q}(X\times Y). The function kk is locally (μ⊗ν)(\mu\otimes \nu )-integrable.

The mapping kk is (μ⊗ν(\mu\otimes \nu)-measurable by hypothesis. Let A be a compact subset of X×YX\times Y. There exist compact subsets B⊂XB\subset X and C⊂YC\subset Y such that A⊂B×CA\subset B\times C. Applying (2) to the characteristic functions φB\varphi_B of B and φC\varphi_C of C, one obtains

∫X×Y∗∣k(x,y)∣φA(x,y)d(μ⊗ν)(x,y) \int_{X\times Y}^*|k(x, y)|\varphi_A(x, y)d(\mu\otimes \nu )(x, y)
⩽∫X×Y∗∣k(x,y)∣φB(x)φC(y)d(μ⊗ν)(x,y)<+∞ \leqslant \int_{X\times Y}^*|k(x, y)|\varphi_B(x)\varphi_C(y)d(\mu\otimes \nu )(x, y)<+\infty

whence the result (INT, V, p. 41, §5, no1^o1, Proposition 1 and Definition 1).

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Machine translation of the English, by gpt-5.4, gpt-5-6-mini, against glossary version 34. Not checked by a person. That model is a cut down version of the one the rest of this language was written by.