Bourbaki

Exercise 6, § 3

Tag 03D5, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 03D5].

Spectral Theories, V, p. 495

Let G be a discrete topological group. Let A be the involutive subalgebra of L(ℓ2(G))\mathscr{L}(\ell^2(G)) generated by the image of the left regular representation λ\boldsymbol{\lambda }. It is a unital star-algebra.

For every positive type function φ∈\varphi \in Pos(G), there exists a unique totally positive linear mapping uφu_{\varphi} of A into A (cf. Exercise 4) such that uφ(λ(g))=φ(g)λ(g)u_{\varphi}(\boldsymbol{\lambda }(g)) =\varphi (g)\boldsymbol{\lambda }(g) for every g∈Gg\in G. (Use a cyclic Hilbert representation of φ.\varphi .)

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