Proposition 14
Tag 05KY, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 05KY].
Algebra, chapter II, § 1. Modules
For a submodule of a module to be a direct factor, it is necessary and sufficient that there exist a projector of whose image is or a projector of whose kernel is .
This follows immediately from no. 8, Proposition 12 and Corollary.
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.