Let A be a commutative ring, M and N two A-modules and u:M→N an A-linear mapping. There exists one and only one A-algebra homomorphism
u′′:⋀(M)→⋀(N)
such that the diagram
M↓ϕM′′⋀(M)uu′′N↓ϕN′′⋀(N)
is commutative. Moreover, u′′ is a graded algebra homomorphism.
The existence and uniqueness of u′ follow from no. 1, Proposition 1 applied to the algebra ⋀(N) and f=ϕN′′∘u:M→⋀(N); for f(M)⊂N and hence f satisfies condition (1) by definition of gN′′: as f(M)⊂⋀1(N)=N, the fact that u′′ is a graded algebra homomorphism follows from Remark 1 of no. 1.
The homomorphism u′′ of Proposition 2 will henceforth be denoted by ⋀(u). If P is an A-module and v:N→P is an A-linear mapping, then
⋀(v∘u)=⋀(v)∘⋀(u)
for ⋀(v)∘⋀(u) is an algebra homomorphism which renders commutative the diagram
M↓ϕM′⋀(M)vu⋀(v)∘⋀(u)P↓ϕP′⋀(P)
Since Λ(M) contains M=Λ1(M), Λ(u) is sometimes called the canonical extension of u to Λ(M). The restriction Λn(u):Λn(M)→Λn(N) is such that
Λn(u)(x1∧x2∧⋯∧xn)=u(x1)∧u(x2)∧⋯∧u(xn)
with the xi∈M, since Λ(u) is an algebra homomorphism and Λ1(u)=u; the restriction Λ0(u) to A is the identity mapping. Note that Λn(u) is obtained from Tn(u):Tn(M)→Tn(N) by passing to the quotients.
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.