Lemma 3
Tag 06OT, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 06OT].
Algebra, chapter V, § 11. Abelian extensions
The roots of in are the primitive -th roots of unity.
Denote by , the set of roots of in . By Formula (6), the set is the union of the for dividing . Every primitive -th root of unity thus belongs to and the lemma now follows from Prop. 4 (V, p. 81).
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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Cites
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