Corollary 3
Tag 07OF, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 07OF].
Topological Vector Spaces, chapter III, § 4. The Banach-Steinhaus theorem
— Let E be a barrelled space, F a locally convex Hausdorff space and a filter on which converges simply in E to a mapping u from E into F. If contains a simply bounded subset of , or if has a countable base, then u is a continuous linear mapping from E into F and converges uniformly to u on every precompact subset of E.
Suppose first that contains a simply bounded set H ; since H is equicontinuous (th. 1), the corollary follows from the corollary of prop. 5 (III, p. 18). If has a countable base, every elementary filter associated with a sequence (GT, I, § 6, No. 8) which is finer than is then simply convergent to u in E and it follows from cor. 2 that u is a continuous linear mapping from E into F, and that converges to u for the topology of uniform convergence on precompact subsets of E. Consequently, the same holds for , since the latter is the intersection of elementary filters, each finer than (GT, I, § 6, No. 8).
We observe that a filter on which converges simply and has a countable base does not necessarily contain a simply bounded set : to see this consider the example of the filter of neighbourhoods of 0 in when the topology of F is metrizable, but cannot be defined by a single norm.
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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