Bourbaki

Proposition 13

Tag 08T4, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 08T4].

Integration, chapter IV, § 4. Integrable functions and sets

— Let μ\mu be a bounded measure on XX. Let B\mathscr{B} be a filter base on LFp\mathscr{L}_F^p having the following properties: 1∘1^\circ there exists a set M∈BM \in \mathscr{B} such that the functions f∈Mf \in M are uniformly bounded on XX; 2∘2^\circ B\mathscr{B} converges uniformly on every compact subset of XX to a function f0f_0. Under these conditions, f0f_0 belongs to LFp\mathscr{L}_F^p and B\mathscr{B} converges in mean of order pp to f0f_0.

We note first of all that if ∣f(x)∣≤a|f(x)| \leq a for every x∈Xx \in X and every function f∈Mf \in M, then also ∣f0(x)∣≤a|f_0(x)| \leq a for every x∈Xx \in X. This being so, for every ε>0\varepsilon > 0 there exist a compact set KK such that ∣μ∣(CK)≤εp|\mu|(CK) \leq \varepsilon^p and a set N∈BN \in \mathscr{B} such that, for every function f∈Nf \in N, ∣f(x)−f0(x)∣≤ε(∣μ∣(K))−1/p|f(x) - f_0(x)| \leq \varepsilon(|\mu|(K))^{-1/p} for all x∈Kx \in K. Now, we may write

f−f0=(f−f0)φK+(f−f0)φCK; f - f_0 = (f - f_0)\varphi_K + (f - f_0)\varphi_{CK};

it follows from the foregoing that if f∈M∩Nf \in M \cap N then Np((f−f0)φK)≤εN_p((f - f_0)\varphi_K) \leq \varepsilon and Np((f−f0)φCK)≤2aεN_p((f - f_0)\varphi_{CK}) \leq 2a\varepsilon, whence Np(f−f0)≤(2a+1)εN_p(f - f_0) \leq (2a + 1)\varepsilon, which proves the proposition.

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.