Bourbaki

Corollary 1

Tag 08VF, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 08VF].

Integration, IV, p. 70, § 5. Measurable functions and sets

Let F be a Banach space. In order that a mapping f of X into F be measurable, it is necessary and sufficient that it satisfy the following two conditions:

a) for every a′∈F′a' \in F', the scalar function x↦⟨f(x),a′⟩x \mapsto \langle f(x), a' \rangle is measurable;

b) for every compact set K⊂XK \subset X, there exists a countable subset H of F such that f(x)∈H‾f(x) \in \overline{H} for almost every x∈Kx \in K.

The necessity of the conditions follows from No. 3, Th. 1, and Th. 4. To prove that the conditions are sufficient, it again suffices to verify condition a) of Th. 4. With notations as in the proof of Prop. 10, we may (on account of b)) suppose, after modifying ff if necessary on a negligible set, that f(K)⊂H‾f(K) \subset \overline{H}, where HH is a countable subset of FF. If VV is the closed linear subspace of FF generated by the set H∪{a}H \cup \{a\}, then VV is a separable Banach space and every continuous linear form on VV is the restriction of a form a′∈F′a' \in F'; the same reasoning as in Prop. 10 then shows that K∩f−1(B)K \cap f^{-1}(B) is measurable.

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.