Bourbaki

Corollary 2

Tag 0CWD, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0CWD].

Commutative Algebra, chapter IX, § 2. Anneaux de Cohen

Let CC be a pp-ring and aa an ideal of CC distinct from CC. The ring C/aC/a is a pp-ring.

One may suppose a≠{0}a \neq \{0\}. There then exists an integer i⩾1i \geqslant 1 such that a=piCa = p^i C; the ideal pC/apC/a of C/aC/a is maximal and one has pi1C/a=0p^i 1_{C/a} = 0, therefore C/aC/a is a pp-ring.

Let CC be a pp-ring. The length of CC, denoted by l(C)l(C), is the least upper bound in R‾\overline{\mathbf{R}} of the set of integers n⩾1n \geqslant 1 such that pn−11C≠0p^{n-1} 1_C \neq 0. When l(C)l(C) is finite, it is the length of the CC-module CC, and when l(C)l(C) is equal to +∞+ \infty, the CC-module CC is not of finite length (prop. 1).

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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