Bourbaki

Remark 3

Tag 0060, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0060].

Algebra, VIII, p. 86, § 5. Commutation

Endow SλS_{\lambda}, for λ∈SM\lambda \in \mathscr{S}_M, with the C-module structure given by Proposition 7, a). If we replace A with B and B with C in Proposition 5 (VIII, p. 85), then we see that for every λ∈SM\lambda \in \mathscr{S}_M, the left C-module SλS_{\lambda} is simple, with commutant DλD_{\lambda}, that the isotypical component of type SλS_{\lambda} of the C-module M is equal to MλM_{\lambda}, and that the mapping λ↦\lambda \mapsto clC(Sλ)_C(S_{\lambda}) is a bijection from the support of the A-module M to the support of the C-module M. Finally, observe that the A-linear mappings and C-linear mappings from SλS_{\lambda} to M are identical, as are the A-submodules and C-submodules of M, and that the rings EndA(M)_A(M) and EndC(M)_C(M) are equal.

Let M be a semisimple A-module. Denote by Z the center of the bicommutant C of the A-module M; it is also the center of the commutant B of M. Endow M and the SλS_{\lambda}, for λ∈SM\lambda \in \mathscr{S}_M, with Z-module structures deduced by restriction of scalars from the C-module structures. For every λ∈SM\lambda \in \mathscr{S}_M, denote the center of the field DλD_{\lambda} by ZλZ_{\lambda}.

Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

Transcribed from the printed edition, 2023, Springer Nature. Not translated.