Corollary
Tag 0066, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0066].
Algebra, VIII, p. 89, § 5. Commutation
Let L be a field. Let Γ be a subgroup of the automorphism group of the field L, and let K be the field of invariants of Γ. Let V be a right K-linear subspace of L of finite dimension over K. Then there exist elements of Γ with the following property: for every K-linear mapping from V to L, there exist elements of L such that we have for every in V.
Denote by E the set of mappings from L to L of the form , where is a family of elements of L with finite support. We have for every in L, and E is a subring of the endomorphism ring of the additive group of L. Moreover, the field K consists of the elements of L such that for every in L and every in E.
Let H be the left L-vector space Hom; it has dimension . By Proposition 9, it is generated by the restrictions of the elements of Γ to V. There exist elements of Γ whose restrictions to V form a basis of H over L. The corollary follows from this.
Bourbaki sets the proof directly after the statement, and the corpus does not separate them, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
Cited by
Nothing.