Bourbaki

Corollary 1

Tag 047Y, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 047Y].

Commutative Algebra, chapter II, § 3. Local rings. Passage from the local to the global

Let AA be a ring which is not necessarily commutative, mm a right ideal of AA contained in the Jacobson radical of AA, MM and NN two left AA-modules and u:M→Nu : M \to N an AA-linear mapping. If NN is finitely generated or mm is nilpotent and

1⊗u:(Ad/m)⊗AM→(Ad/m)⊗AN 1 \otimes u : (A_d/m) \otimes_A M \to (A_d/m) \otimes_A N
is surjective, then uu is surjective.

(Ad/m)⊗A(N/u(M))(A_d/m) \otimes_A (N/u(M)) is canonically isomorphic to

((Ad/m)⊗AN)/Im⁡(1⊗u) ((A_d/m) \otimes_A N)/\operatorname{Im}(1 \otimes u)

(Algebra, Chapter II, , no. 6, Corollary 1 to Proposition 6); then the hypothesis implies (Ad/m)⊗A(N/u(M))=0(A_d/m) \otimes_A (N/u(M)) = 0, hence N/u(M)=0N/u(M) = 0 by Proposition 4

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.