Definition 1
Tag 04GE, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 04GE].
Commutative Algebra, chapter III, § 3. m-adic topologies on Noetherian rings
Let be a topological ring. If a two-sided ideal of is such that the given topology on is the -adic topology, is called a defining ideal & the topology on .
Let be a commutative Noetherian ring, an ideal of and its radical (Chapter II, § 2, no. 6). If is a defining ideal of the -adic topology, there exists an integer such that (, no. 5) and hence ; conversely, since is Noetherian, there exists an integer such that (Chapter II, § 2, no. 6, Proposition 15) and hence is the largest defining ideal of the -adic topology.
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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