Corollary 2
Tag 04PO, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 04PO].
Commutative Algebra, chapter V, § 2. The lift of prime ideals
Let be an integral domain, a subring of such that is integral over and a homomorphism from to a ring . If the restriction off to is injective is injective.
If is the kernel off, the hypothesis means that ; as is an integral domain, Corollary 1 may be applied taking and to be the ideal (0) of and the ideal (0) of respectively, whence .
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.