Bourbaki

Remark

Tag 079M, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 079M].

Topological Vector Spaces, I, p. 16, § 2. Linear varieties in a topological vector space

— The results of Nos 2, 3 are no longer valid when KK is discrete. For example, let K1K_1 be a non-discrete valued division ring and KK be the discrete division ring obtained by endowing K1K_1 with the improper absolute value on K1K_1. Then K1K_1 is a topological vector space of dimension 1 over KK, but it is not isomorphic to KsK_s. However, we can show that the results of Nos 2, 3 are valid even when KK is discrete, provided that we impose on the topological vector spaces considered, the property of having a fundamental system of balanced neighbourhoods of 0 (i.e. neighbourhoods VV such that K.V=VK.V = V) (I, p. 27, exerc. 14); this condition (which is always satisfied when KK is a non-discrete valued division ring cf. I, p. 7, prop. 4) is not valid for all topological vector spaces over KK as the preceding example shows.

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.