Bourbaki

Proposition 14

Tag 08LY, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 08LY].

Integration, chapter III, § 1. Measures on a locally compact space

In the space M(X;C)\mathscr{M}(X; \mathbf{C}) of measures on a locally compact space X, the cone M+(X)\mathscr{M}_+(X) of positive measures is complete for the uniform structure deduced from the vague topology (hence is vaguely closed in M(X;C)\mathscr{M}(X; \mathbf{C})).

For, consider a Cauchy filter Φ\Phi for the vague uniform structure on M+(X)\mathscr{M}_+(X); by definition, μ0(f)=lim⁡μ,Φμ(f)\mu_0(f) = \lim_{\mu, \Phi} \mu(f) exists for every function f∈K(X;C)f \in \mathscr{K}(X; \mathbf{C}) and, by the principle of extension of inequalities, μ0(f)≥0\mu_0(f) \geq 0 for every function f∈K+(X)f \in \mathscr{K}_+(X); it follows that μ0\mu_0 is a positive measure on X (No. 5, Th. 1).

It should be noted that the space M(X;C)\mathscr{M}(X; \mathbf{C}) (or M(X;R)\mathscr{M}(X; \mathbf{R})) itself is not necessarily complete for the vague uniform structure (TVS, II, §6, No. 7).

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Cites

Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.