Bourbaki

Proposition 9

Tag 0903, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0903].

Integration, V, p. 8, § 1. Essential upper integral

For a mapping f of T into F to belong to F‾Fp\overline{\mathscr{F}}_F^p (resp. to L‾Fp\overline{\mathscr{L}}_F^p), if is necessary and sufficient that (resp. that f be measurable and that)

μ∙(∣f∣p)<+∞. \mu^\bullet(|f|^p) < +\infty .

One then has N‾p(f)=(μ∙(∣f∣p))1/p\overline{N}_p(f) = (\mu^\bullet(|f|^p))^{1/p}.

We may clearly limit ourselves to the assertion concerning F‾Fp\overline{\mathscr{F}}_F^p. If f belongs to F‾Fp\overline{\mathscr{F}}_F^p, let g be a function belonging to FFp\mathscr{F}_F^p that is equal to f locally almost everywhere; then ∣f∣p=∣g∣p|f|^p = |g|^p locally almost everywhere, therefore

μ∙(∣f∣p)=μ∙(∣g∣p)=μ∗(∣g∣p)<+∞ \mu^\bullet(|f|^p) = \mu^\bullet(|g|^p) = \mu^*(|g|^p) < +\infty

(Prop. 1, a) and Prop. 7), and, on the other hand, by the definition of N‾p\overline{N}_p,

N‾p(f)=Np(g)=(μ∗(∣g∣p))1/p. \overline{N}_p(f) = N_p(g) = (\mu^*(|g|^p))^{1/p} .

Conversely, suppose that μ∙(∣f∣p)<+∞\mu^\bullet(|f|^p) < +\infty; then there exists a moderated set A such that f is zero locally almost everywhere in T − A (Prop. 7). The function fφAf \varphi_A, equal locally almost everywhere to f, is such that Np(fφA)=N‾p(f)<+∞N_p(f \varphi_A) = \overline{N}_p(f) < +\infty, therefore it belongs to FFp\mathscr{F}_F^p, and f∈F‾Fpf \in \overline{\mathscr{F}}_F^p.

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.