Bourbaki

Definition 1

Tag 0AN8, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0AN8].

Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, chapter IV, § 2. Tits Systems

A Tits system is a quadruple (G,B,N,S)(G, B, N, S), where G is a group, B and N are two subgroups of G and S is a subset of N/(B∩N)N/(B \cap N), satisfying the following axioms:

(T1) The set B∪NB \cup N generates G and B∩NB \cap N is a normal subgroup of N. (T2) The set S generates the group W=N/(B∩N)W = N/(B \cap N) and consists of elements of order 2. (T3) sBw⊂BwB∪BswBsBw \subset BwB \cup BswB for s∈Ss \in S and w∈Ww \in W. (T4) For all s∈Ss \in S, sBs∉BsBs \notin B.

The group W=N/(B∩N)W = N/(B \cap N) is sometimes called the Weyl group of the Tits system (G,B,N,S)(G, B, N, S).

5 Every element of W is a coset modulo B∩NB \cap N, and is thus a subset of G; hence products such as BwBBwB make sense. More generally, for any subset A of W, we denote by BAB the subset ⋃w∈ABwB\bigcup_{w \in A} BwB.

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.