Corollary
Tag 04L3, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 04L3].
Commutative Algebra, chapter IV, § 2. Primary decomposition
If M is a module of finite length over a Noetherian ring A, then
This will follow from Proposition 8 (iv) if we prove that
Now, it follows from Proposition 1 of no. 1 that for all the homothety with ratio s on is injective; the homothety with ratio s on every submodule R of is therefore injective and, as R is Artinian, it is bijective (Algebra, Chapter VIII, § 2, no. 2, Lemma 3); we conclude that the sub-A-modules of are the images under the bijection of the sub-A,-modules of M, (Chapter 11, § 2, no. 3), whence our assertion.
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
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