Bourbaki

Remark

Tag 05SJ, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 05SJ].

Algebra, chapter II, § 7. Vector spaces

An infinite-dimensional subspace G' of E* is not necessarily the orthogonal of a subspace of E, in other words, if F is the orthogonal of G' in E, the orthogonal F' of F in E* may be distinct from G' (Exercise 20(b)).†

† By giving E and E* suitable topologies and only considering in E and E* subspaces closed with respect to these topologies, it is possible to re-establish a perfect symmetry between the properties of E and E* when E is infinite-dimensional (cf. Topological vector spaces, II, § 6).

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

Cited by

Nothing.

Cites

Transcribed from the printed edition, 1998, Springer. Not translated.