Bourbaki

Proposition 7

Tag 0BNO, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0BNO].

General Topology, chapter III, § 6. Topological groups with operators; topological rings division rings and fields

The completion K^\hat{K} of a Hausdorff topological division ring K is a topological division ring if and only if the image under the mapping x→x−1x \to x^{-1} of every Cauchy filter (with respect to the additive structure) which does not have a cluster point at 0, is a Cauchy filter (with respect to the additive structure).

There are topological division rings in which this condition is not satisfied and in which the ring K^\hat{K} has zero divisors (see Exercise 26). Moreover, even if the completion K^\hat{K} is a topological division ring, there is no a priori reason to assume that the multiplicative structures of K^\hat{K} are structures of a complete space. However, this will be the case for division rings K such that K^\hat{K} is locally compact (see Chapter I, § 9, no. 7, Proposition 13, and Chapter III, § 3, no. 3, Proposition 4) and for topological fields; for the latter, we have the following proposition:

Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.

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Transcribed from the printed volume. Not translated.