Proposition 3
Tag 0AQC, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0AQC].
Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, chapter V, § 3. Groups of displacements generated by reflections
Let C be a chamber and let with . Put and define and similarly.
(i) If and are parallel, then and .
(ii) If and are not parallel, then is finite and
(iii) We have .
If and are parallel, is a translation (§ 2, no. 4, Prop. 5), so . Moreover, either or . Now, there exists a point (resp. ) in the closure of C that belongs to (resp. ) but not to (resp. ). Then and , which excludes the case and proves (i).
Assume now that and are not parallel. Choose an origin and identify T with E by the bijection . Let V be the plane orthogonal to and passing through . Put (where denotes the open half-space bounded by H and containing C (, no. 1)) and let D (resp. ) be the half-line in V contained in (resp. ) and in the closure of . For a suitable orientation of V, the set is the union of the open half-lines in V such that
Finally, assertion (iii) follows immediately from (i) and (ii), since for .
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
Cited by
- Remark 2, § 3
- Proposition 4, § 3
- Proposition 8, § 3
- Theorem 3, § 3
- Proposition 11, § 4
- Lemma 2, § 6
- Remark 3, § 1