Theorem 2
Tag 0AUV, permanent. Cite it as [Bourbaki, Tag 0AUV].
Lie Groups and Lie Algebras, chapter VI, § 1. Root systems
(i) The group acts simply-transitively on the set of chambers.
(ii) Let be a chamber. Then is a fundamental domain for .
(iii) is an open simplicial cone (Chap. V, § 1, no. 6).
(iv) Let be the walls of . For all , there exists a unique indivisible root such that and such that is on the same side of as .
(v) The set is a basis of .
(vi) is the set of such that for all (or, equivalently, the set of such that for all ).
(vii) Let be the set of the . The pair is a Coxeter system (Chap. IV, § 1, no. 3).
Assertions (i) and (vii) follow from Chap. V, § 3, no. 2, Th. 1. Assertion (ii) follows from Chap. V, § 3, no. 3, Th. 2. Assertion (iv) is clear. The root is orthogonal to , and is identified with . Since is essential (no. 1, Remark 3), assertions (iii), (v) and (vi) follow from Chap. V, § 3, no. 9, Prop. 7.
Bourbaki puts the proof directly after the statement, so what is above is the statement and its proof together.
Cited by
- § 7. Irreducible representations of connected compact Lie groups
- § 1. Root systems
- Corollary, § 1
- Remark 4, § 1
- Remark 8, § 1
- Corollary, § 1
- Corollary, § 1
- Corollary 3, § 1
- Corollary 5, § 1
- Theorem 3, § 1
- § 3. Exponential invariants
- Proposition 5, § 11
- Remark, § 3
- Lemma 10, § 4